March 7, 2005
THE NEW YORK TIMES WINS
THE NEWSPAPER GUILD HERBERT BLOCK
FREEDOM
AWARD
The Newspaper
Guild-CWA has announced that it will honor the men and women of The New
York Times with The Newspaper Guild Herbert Block Freedom Award.
The publication’s staff was chosen as this year’s recipient in
recognition of their fight to uphold the principle of news source
confidentiality.
In the past
year, the confidential sources of four Times journalists, Judith Miller,
Philip Shenon, Jeff Gerth, and James Risen, have been sought through
subpoenas, and three have been subject to court sanctions.
Ms. Miller was subpoenaed to testify about a conversation she had with
a confidential source regarding Valerie Plame, an undercover CIA agent whose
identity was reportedly leaked by senior Administration officials.
She has been held in contempt for not complying.
In addition,
the phone records of Ms. Miller and Times reporter Philip Shenon were
subpoenaed by the government to identify their confidential sources in a case
involving leaks about government activities against two Islamic charities
suspected of funding terrorism. Jeff
Gerth and James Risen were ordered to reveal their sources, and held in
contempt for not doing so, in the controversial investigation of nuclear
physicist Wen Ho Lee. Also, Times
reporter Joseph Fried and freelance reporter George Packer were subpoenaed in
2004 to testify in the terrorism case against New York defense attorney Lynn
Stewart. The case ended in January without their being compelled to
testify.
“What
really stood out for us and helped us make our decision is the fact that the
entire organization has supported these writers from the very beginning,”
said Linda Foley, president of The Newspaper Guild-CWA and chairman of the
award committee. “That kind of
commitment to a free and robust press is something Herbert Block would be
proud to honor.”
New York
Guild President Barry Lipton noted that The Times is honoring the provision in
his union’s contract to pay the costs of defending the Times reporters
against judicial efforts to compel them to reveal their sources.
“Absent assurances that they will remain anonymous, some people with
important, even history-making information will not take it to the media but
will keep silent, depriving us all of news we should have,” Lipton said.
“Reporters’ promises of confidentiality must be honored if they are
to fulfill their proper role in a truly free press.”
The annual
award, which carries a $5,000 prize, is given to an organization or individual
who exemplifies the deeply held ideals of long-time Guild member and renowned Washington
Post editorial cartoonist Herbert Block, who published under the name
Herblock.
Mr. Block was a creative genius with a social conscience. He used a sketchpad and pen to produce vividly compelling
editorials. He had a profound
compassion for the weak and disadvantaged, held a deep distrust of unbridled
power and most significantly, made substantial contributions to a free press.
“We are honored to be recognized by The Newspaper Guild with the
Herbert Block Freedom Award,” said Arthur Sulzberger, Jr., chairman of The
New York Times Company and publisher of The New York Times.
“When we consider the many complex issues that we face at home and
abroad, it is hard to imagine a more inopportune moment to restrain the free
flow of information. Given all
that is at stake, the American public needs to know much more – not a lot
less – about the major issues of the day.
It is therefore imperative that all news media organizations become
even more vigilant in our efforts to protect the First Amendment and the free
flow of information in this nation.”
Previous recipients of The Newspaper Guild Herbert Block Freedom Award
are Vanessa Leggett, the Medill Innocence Project, and TomPaine.com.
The award will be presented at The Newspaper Guild Freedom Award Fund
Dinner on Wednesday, March 30 in Washington, D.C.
“First Lady of the Press” Helen Thomas will deliver a keynote
address and radio icon Bob Edwards will serve as master of ceremonies.
Gordon Peterson, WJLA-TV News anchor and moderator and producer of
“Inside Washington,” will join the ceremony as a presenter.
The annual awards dinner will also feature presentations of the Heywood
Broun Award and the David S. Barr Award, both of which honor exceptional
journalistic achievement.
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03/07/05